解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:Solid pseudopapillary tumour of the pancreas is a rare pancreatic tumour that occurs predominantly in women, with very few cases reported in men. This is a tumour with low malignancy potential and surgical resection usually results in cure. METHODS:A retrospective review of our experience with solid pseudop...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.t01-1-02634.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic venous insufficiency is a major cause of morbidity in the community. The purpose of the present study was to assess the efficacy and safety of repairing multiple deep venous valves with an External Valvular Stent. METHODS:Forty-two limbs with chronic venous disease were operated on between 1987 an...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02604.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present retrospective study presents the outcomes of a group of 21 patients with laryngeal obstruction caused by bilateral vocal fold fixation. All of these patients were treated by laser assisted muscle tenotomy and vocal process resection - a modification of the technique described by Michael and Eugen...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02603.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the many possible modes of presentation, congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava are increasingly being found in asymptomatic patients. Although plain chest radiography may reveal enough suggestive signs, the diagnosis is usually confirmed by ultrasound, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imagin...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02502.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain is a personal, subjective experience. In the postoperative period, pain may be influenced by patient, pharmacological and environmental factors. In surgery the aim is to reduce pain in this period by educating patients and using adequate analgesia. The aim of the present study was to assess the effect o...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1445-1433.2003.02576.x
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cruciferous vegetable consumption is inversely related to the incidence of prostate cancer. We examined the effect of indole-3-carbinol (I3C) and of sulforaphane (constituents of cruciferous vegetables) on cell proliferation of a PC-3 prostate cancer cell line, in order to observe if an inhibitory effect mig...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02652.x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chemical burns account for relatively few admissions to a burns unit. These injuries, however, deserve separate consideration because of their ability to cause continuing tissue destruction, their potential to cause systemic toxicity and the value of early treatment with copious lavage. Widespread inexperien...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02617.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A posterior vaginal wall prolapse, also known as a rectocele, is a common condition and is an outpouching of the posterior vaginal wall and anterior rectal wall into the lumen of the vagina.1-5 Although more common in parous women, rectoceles of over 1 cm in size have been demonstrated in over 40% of nulliparous women...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.t01-1-02577.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Thrombosis of the hepatic artery following orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) can be a devastating com-plication impacting on recipient outcome. The utility of routine intraoperative flow measurements of the hepatic artery in predicting subsequent hepatic artery thrombosis (HAT) is presented in this st...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02552.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the present paper we describe the presentation and management of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the breast in women in Australia in 1995. This representative, national data set provides a historical comparator for studies examining DCIS management that follow. METHODS:Surgeons identified by populatio...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02532.x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Surgical Research Society of Australasia (SRS) was established in 1961. The main intent was to promote surgical research, especially by young surgeons. The 50th Scientific Meeting of the SRS is due to be held in 2002. METHODS:Selected information was extracted from the programme books for the scientific...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02533.x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many attempts have been made to determine ways of decreasing the negative laparotomy rate after a clinical diagnosis of acute appendicitis. The aim of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentration in the diagnosis of appendicitis, and in the prevention of no...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02516.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Baseline measurements are an essential component of clinical trials. They should establish that the groups involved are clinically equivalent so that any observed differences can be attributed to the intervention under evaluation. The objective of this study was to review the use of baseline comparisons in...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02476.x
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 1987, a report from this unit described the changing indications for open adrenalectomy over a 15-year period. The indications for adrenalectomy had switched from it being the principal therapeutic procedure used in advanced breast cancer in the early 1970s, to being predominately performed for Cushing's ...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02454.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are many clinical situations in which immune suppression or deficiency occurs. This may lead to healing impairment. The aim of the present study was to characterize the effect of T lymphocyte deficiency on wound healing, and on -platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), bFGF (basic fibroblast growth facto...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02424.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of splenectomy remains unclear in patients with gastric cancer who undergo total gastrectomy. The aim of this study was to prospectively evaluate the impact of splenectomy on circulating T-lymphocyte subsets and survival in advanced gastric cancer. METHODS:Analysis of lymphocyte subsets was perform...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02429.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A survey conducted in 1992 found that New Zealand orthopaedic surgeons relied on non-pharmacological methods of deep vein thrombosis prevention in most arthroplasty patients and almost all hip fracture patients. This survey was repeated in 1999 to ascertain whether this pattern of use had changed. METHODS:A...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02404.x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, a simplified technique for laparoscopic appendectomy is described in which the base of the appendix is firstly divided, and then ligated with an endoloop. An endoloop is then passed over the appendix onto the mesoappendix and tightened to secure the blood supply. The appendix can then be freed and rem...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02370.x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Australian Safety and Efficacy Register for New Interventional Procedures - Surgical (ASERNIP-S) was contracted by the Commonwealth Department of Health and Aged Care to audit the procedure of endoluminal repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm. The purpose of the audit was to examine the safety and efficacy...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02356.x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study was undertaken to assess the degree of myocardial injury, using troponin T (TnT), in off-pump coronary artery surgery (OPCAB) and in a comparable patient group undergoing conventional coronary artery graft surgery (CABG). METHODS:Twenty-seven OPCAB and 27 CABG patients were investigated. Bloo...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02317.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This review examines the surgical management of acute superior mesenteric artery (SMA) occlusion and the impact of interventional radiology techniques. METHODS:Eight consecutive patients with SMA occlusion were treated at the Lismore Base Hospital, Lismore, NSW, Australia, from 1996 through to 2001 and of t...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02289.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To examine the common presentations and management of acute epiglottitis in adults. METHOD:Retrospective clinical study of 17 consecutive adult patients who presented to the Royal Melbourne Hospital between January 1988 and December 2000 was undertaken. RESULTS:The mean patient age was 47 years (range 20-8...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-1433.2001.02265.x
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute diverticulitis of the caecum and ascending colon is uncommon. Controversies abound as regards the optimal surgical treatment, ranging from appendectomy, diverticulectomy to right hemicolectomy. The aim of the present paper was to review treatment strategy followed by a critical appraisal. METHODS:The ...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-1433.2001.2226.x
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sore throat is not an uncommon complaint following general anaesthesia (GA) with endotracheal intubation. It has been a source of considerable discomfort particularly in those patients who had thyroid surgery. Driven by the increased number of patients with post-intubation sore throat following thyroid surge...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-1433.2001.02230.x
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori is believed to play an important role in the aetiology of gastric cancer. There is a great variability in seropositivity and histological frequency of H. pylori in gastric cancer. The present prospective study investigates the prevalence of H. pylori infection in gastric cancer patients u...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2001.02208.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anastomotic leakage following colorectal resection and anastomosis has been proposed as a colorectal surgical indicator. Leak rates after elective surgery vary and tend to be higher as anastomoses become lower. The present study audits leak rates and outcomes of patients undergoing colorectal surgery, under ...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1622.2001.02189.x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of the present paper is to provide geographically representative information on the presentation, treatment and complications of human bites of the hand in Australia. METHODS:A 5-year retrospective study was undertaken of patients treated at Royal Hobart Hospital for human bites of the hand. T...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1622.2001.02162.x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer of the small bowel is a rare entity but its incidence is rising. Historically, outcome is poor despite apparent curative resection. At present surgery remains the only treatment modality of proven benefit in the management of this disease. Recent data would suggest 5-year survival rates in the order of 40-50% a...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1622.2001.02149.x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nephron-sparing surgery is currently an accepted treatment for renal cell carcinomas in patients with bilateral tumours, solitary kidneys and when overall renal function is impaired or at risk from medical disease. Its role in patients with a normal contralateral kidney remains controversial. METHODS:The au...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The advantages of promoting evidence-based care through implementation of clinical guidelines are well established. Clinical practice guidelines have been developed for lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and prostate cancer screening. Aspects of the delivery of care by urologists or specialist registrars re...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1622.2001.02111.x
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Internal pancreatic fistulas are well recognized complications of chronic pancreatitis. METHODS:Six patients with internal pancreatic fistulas were treated over a period of 5 years from 1995 to 1999. Four patients presented with ascites, one patient presented with ascites and bilateral pleural effusion and ...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1622.2001.02077.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Open cholecystectomy is still a fairly frequently performed operation worldwide, and is used where laparoscopic surgery has failed or is contraindicated, and where some surgeons do not operate laparoscopically for technical reasons. In developing countries laparoscopic cholecystectomy is costly and is availa...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1622.2001.02046.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An orthopaedic management/patient-focused care unit (OMPFCU) involving a dedicated orthopaedic-geriatrics liaison team was established at the Royal Brisbane Hospital in 1994 in an effort to safely accelerate rehabilitation of patients with proximal femoral fractures. METHODS:The surgical outcomes of the pat...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1622.2001.02019.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Use and techniques of oesophageal replacement for long gap oesophageal atresia are still evolving. Gastric tube graft interposition as an oesophageal substitute was evaluated on an animal model. METHODS:Twenty-three postweaned, 28-day-old-piglets were used as the experimental animals. Isoperistaltic gastric...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1622.2001.02023.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00